Tags
ICE CONTRACTORISRAELI MILITARY PARTNERDATA PLATFORMLAW ENFORCEMENTMILITARY / WAR
What they are
A data analytics company selling platforms to governments, police, militaries, intelligence agencies, and corporations.
Documented concern
ICE awarded Palantir $30 million to build ImmigrationOS, a platform reportedly designed to give ICE near real-time visibility into self-deportation and help prioritize people for deportation. Palantir also announced a strategic partnership with Israel’s Ministry of Defense to supply technology for “war-related missions.” (WIRED)
DATA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR DEPORTATION, POLICING, AND WAR.
Tags
ICE CONTRACTORTELECOMDHS CONTRACTORNETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE
What they are
A telecom and network infrastructure company providing consumer, business, government, and emergency communications services.
Documented concern
Forbes reported AT&T was awarded $90.7 million in 2021 to provide ICE with IT, network products, and support. AT&T also announced a 10-year, $146 million DHS contract for national security and emergency preparedness communications support. (Forbes)
SURVEILLANCE AGENCIES NEED NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE.
Tags
DATA BROKERICE CONTRACTORLAW ENFORCEMENTINVESTIGATIVE DATABASELICENSE PLATE DATA
What they are
A legal, media, and data company whose CLEAR product is used for investigations, identity research, public records, and risk intelligence.
Documented concern
Reuters reported Thomson Reuters faced a shareholder vote over immigration-related contracts, including a $22.8 million DHS contract involving license plate reader data handled by Thomson Reuters Special Services. (Reuters)
INVESTIGATIVE DATA TOOLS CAN BECOME DEPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE.
LEXISNEXIS RISK SOLUTIONS
Tags
DATA BROKERICE CONTRACTORRISK DATAIDENTITY DATAPUBLIC RECORDS
What they are
A risk, identity, public-records, and investigative data broker.
Documented concern
EPIC and more than 80 organizations called on ICE not to renew a $22 million LexisNexis contract for surveillance services, saying Accurint gives ICE access to billions of records from sources including government records, utility bills, phone records, and medical records. (epic.org)
RISK DATA CAN BECOME IMMIGRATION SURVEILLANCE.
Tags
FACIAL RECOGNITIONBIOMETRICSLAW ENFORCEMENTSCRAPED IMAGES
What they are
A facial recognition company that built a searchable face database from scraped public images.
Documented concern
Canadian privacy regulators found Clearview violated Canadian privacy law by creating a database of more than three billion images scraped from websites without consent, with users such as the RCMP able to match people against that database. Alberta’s privacy commissioner described the practice as mass surveillance. (Office of the Privacy Commissioner)
YOUR FACE SHOULD NOT BE A SEARCH QUERY.
Rights links
Privacy and requestsClearview’s request page includes access, deletion/opt-out, do-not-sell/share, correction, limit sensitive data, profiling opt-outs, and appeals depending on jurisdiction. (Office of the Privacy Commissioner)
Tags
BIG TECHAD TECHCLOUDAI TRAININGPROJECT NIMBUSISRAEL
What they are
Runs Search, Gmail, YouTube, Maps, Android, Chrome, Google Ads, Google Analytics, Google Cloud, and AI products.
Documented concern
Google and Amazon hold the $1.2 billion Project Nimbus cloud contract with the Israeli government. WIRED reported public statements and documents showing closer links between Nimbus and the Israeli military than previously emphasized, and EFF said reporting revealed conflicting representations about whether the contract could involve military workloads. (WIRED)
BIG TECH CLOUDS CAN BECOME STATE SURVEILLANCE INFRASTRUCTURE.
Tags
BIG TECHCLOUDPROJECT NIMBUSISRAELSMART DEVICESAD TECH
What they are
Runs Amazon retail, AWS, Ring, Alexa, Amazon Ads, logistics, and cloud infrastructure.
Documented concern
Amazon and Google hold Project Nimbus, the $1.2 billion Israeli government cloud contract criticized by workers and digital rights groups because of its reported ties to Israeli military and security agencies. (WIRED)
CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE CAN BECOME SURVEILLANCE INFRASTRUCTURE.
Tags
BIG TECHCLOUDAILINKEDIN GRAPHISRAELMILITARY / WAR
What they are
Runs Azure, Microsoft 365, Windows, Bing, Copilot, GitHub, LinkedIn, and enterprise cloud/AI systems.
Documented concern
The Guardian reported Microsoft terminated the Israeli military’s access to technology allegedly used to operate a surveillance system that collected millions of Palestinian civilian phone calls each day in Gaza and the West Bank. AP separately reported Microsoft disabled certain cloud and AI services to an Israeli military unit after a review. (The Guardian)
CLOUD AND AI CAN SCALE MASS CIVILIAN SURVEILLANCE.
Tags
BIG TECHSOCIAL GRAPHAD TECHAI TRAININGPALESTINE CONTENTHUMAN RIGHTS
What they are
Runs Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Threads, Meta Pixel, ad targeting, and Meta AI products.
Documented concern
Human Rights Watch reported Meta’s policies and systems increasingly silenced voices in support of Palestine and Palestinian human rights on Instagram and Facebook after October 7, 2023. Amnesty separately found Meta’s Facebook systems and algorithms substantially contributed to atrocities against the Rohingya in Myanmar. (Human Rights Watch)
SOCIAL PLATFORMS CAN AMPLIFY HARM AND SILENCE THE PEOPLE DOCUMENTING IT.
Tags
BIG TECHSOCIAL GRAPHALGORITHMIC PROFILINGYOUTH DATAAD TECH
What they are
Runs a social video platform powered by behavioral profiling, recommendation systems, and ad targeting.
Documented concern
Canadian privacy regulators found TikTok’s consent for tracking, profiling, targeting, and content personalization was not valid or meaningful. (policies.google.com)
ALGORITHMIC FEEDS DEPEND ON BEHAVIORAL PROFILING.
Tags
AI TRAININGAI SYSTEMSDATA REUSEMILITARY AI RISK
What they are
Runs ChatGPT, API models, Codex, and other AI systems that may process user content and personal data.
Documented concern
AP reported Israel’s military has used AI technology from U.S. companies including Microsoft and OpenAI to increase efficiency in identifying and striking targets, raising concerns about commercial AI’s role in war. OpenAI’s own privacy portal includes a “Do not train on my content” request option. (AP News)
AI SYSTEMS CREATE NEW RISKS FOR DATA REUSE, PROFILING, AND EXTRACTION.
Tags
LOCATION DATALAW ENFORCEMENTDATA BROKERMOBILE APPS
What they are
A location data company tied to law-enforcement access to mobile location data.
Documented concern
EFF reported Fog Data Science sold raw location data about individual people to federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, with data obtained through apps in the broader location data marketplace. (Electronic Frontier Foundation)
YOUR PHONE LOCATION CAN BECOME A POLICE SEARCH TOOL.
Tags
LOCATION DATAOSINTLAW ENFORCEMENTGOVERNMENT CONTRACTORSURVEILLANCE
What they are
An open-source intelligence, identity, and location intelligence company used by government and security customers.
Documented concern
EPIC says Babel Street’s tools let law enforcement access publicly and commercially available data by searching identifiers like usernames, emails, addresses, phone numbers, Social Security numbers, or driver’s licenses; EPIC has also investigated CBP use of Babel Street location-tracking services. (epic.org)
PUBLIC DATA PLUS COMMERCIAL DATA BECOMES SURVEILLANCE INTELLIGENCE.
Rights links
Privacy policyPrivacy emailBabel Street’s privacy policy says users can remove consent and opt out by emailing privacy@babelstreet.com. (babelstreet.com)
Tags
LOCATION DATAAD TECHDATA BROKERREGULATOR ACTIONPROTEST DATA
What they are
A mobile location and audience data company.
Documented concern
The FTC alleged Mobilewalla sold sensitive location data without reasonable consent verification, including data that could reveal a person’s private home. The Federal Register analysis says the complaint alleged Mobilewalla sold or transferred audience segments based on sensitive characteristics including medical conditions, religious beliefs, workplace organizing, and attendance at political protests. (Federal Trade Commission)
LOCATION DATA CAN REVEAL HOMES, CLINICS, WORSHIP, PROTESTS, AND ROUTINES.
Tags
LOCATION DATAAD TECHDATA BROKERREGULATOR ACTION
What they are
A mobile data and advertising analytics company tied to location-data products.
Documented concern
The FTC announced it would prohibit Kochava and a subsidiary from selling, sharing, or disclosing sensitive location data without affirmative express consent, citing allegations that they sold location data from hundreds of millions of mobile devices that could trace individual movements. (Federal Trade Commission)
SENSITIVE LOCATION DATA CAN TRACE PEOPLE’S MOVEMENTS AT SCALE.
Tags
PHONE FORENSICSLAW ENFORCEMENTICE / CBPISRAELI COMPANYDEVICE EXTRACTION
What they are
An Israeli digital forensics company selling phone extraction and investigative tools to law enforcement and government agencies.
Documented concern
Public contracting records reported by immigration-policy trackers show CBP intended to award about $2.06 million to Cellebrite for Inseyets software licenses and equipment. Washington Post reporting also described ICE contracts with Israeli companies including Cellebrite for tools that access seized locked phones and sort device data. (immpolicytracking.org)
YOUR PHONE IS THE NEW SURVEILLANCE TARGET.
Rights links
Privacy noticePrivacy emailCellebrite’s privacy notice says users can exercise rights through a link or by emailing Privacy@Cellebrite.com, and lists rights including access and erasure. (Cellebrite)
Tags
AD TECHDATA CLOUDDATA BROKERENTERPRISE DATA
What they are
An enterprise data infrastructure company that historically operated Oracle Data Cloud and ad/data products.
Documented concern
California’s data broker registry listed Oracle Data Cloud and its opt-out process, including deletion of online and offline information through the ODC opt-out process. (LexisNexis Risk Solutions)
ENTERPRISE DATA CLOUDS CAN POWER THE AD-TECH SURVEILLANCE ECONOMY.
Tags
CREDIT DATAIDENTITY DATADATA BROKERRISK SCORING
What they are
A credit, identity, marketing, fraud, and consumer-risk data company.
Documented concern
Experian’s data products affect credit, identity, fraud, marketing, and risk systems, which can shape access to financial services and other opportunities. Experian’s privacy page says users can request opt-out, deletion, a copy of data, or correction through its privacy portal. (LexisNexis Risk Solutions)
RISK DATA CAN SHAPE ACCESS TO CREDIT, HOUSING, INSURANCE, AND OPPORTUNITY.